Materials Testing
 
    Fineness of Grind Gages

Fineness of Grind Gages


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Also called grind gages and Hegman gages.

Many types of solid materials must be ground or milled into finer particles for dispersion in appropriate liquid vehicles. The physical properties of the resulting dispersions, often called "grinds", depend not only on the actual size of the individual particles, but also on the degree to which they are dispersed.


The Fineness of Grind Gage is used to indicate the fineness of grind or the presence of coarse particles or agglomerates in a dispersion. It does not determine particle size or particle size distribution.

Grind gages are used in controlling the production, storage, and application of dispersion products produced by milling in the paint, plastic, pigment, printing ink, paper, ceramic, pharmaceutical, food, and many other industries.

The Fineness of Grind Gage is a flat steel block in the surface of which are two flat-bottomed grooves varying uniformly in depth from a maximum at one end of the block to zero near the other end. Groove depth is graduated on the block according to one or more scales used for measuring particle size.

Most gages will have one scale marked in either mils or microns.
 

  • 1 mil = 25.4 microns
  • 1 mil = 0.001 inch
  • 1 micron, μm = 0.001 mm or 10-6 m


The Hegman scale or National Standard scale may be abbreviated "NS" on the gage. The scale ranges from 0 to 8 with numbers increasing as the particle size decreases.
 

  • 0 Hegman = 4 mil/100 micron particle size
  • 4 Hegman = 2 mil/50 micron particle size
  • 8 Hegman = 0 mil/0 micron particle size


BYK-Gardner offers a wide variety of grind gages varying in scales, number of grooves, length and width of grooves and size of the block. Comes in a reusable storage box to prevent damage.
 

Standards
ASTMD 333, D 1210, D 1316
ISO1524
FTMS 141a, Method 4411.1

 

Procedure
Place a slight excess of sample in the deep end of the groove, and with the straight-edge scraper provided, draw the sample toward the shallow end of the groove. Ratings are in terms of the point on the scale where the oversize particles, or furrows made by them, first appear in substantial concentration.

 

Ordering Informations
Cat. No.Description
PD-1518Replacement Scraper, SS

 

Accessories
Net WeightShipping Weight
0.12 kg (0.26 lbs)0.45 kg (1 lbs)

 

Ordering InformationsTechnical Specifications
Cat. No.DescriptionPath SizeNo. of
Paths
ScalesRangeDimensionsNet Weight
PD-1509Grindometer 15*13 x 130 mm2Micron/
Hegman
0 - 15
8 - 6.8
169 x 42 x 13 mm
1 kg
(2.2 lbs)
PD-1510Grindometer 25*13 x 130 mm2
Micron/
Hegman

0 - 25
8 - 6
169 x 42 x 13 mm1 kg
(2.2 lbs)

PD-1511

Grindometer 50*
13 x 130 mm2Micron/
Hegman
0 - 50
8 - 4

169 x 42 x 13 mm
1 kg
(2.2 lbs)
PD-1512Grindometer 100*13 x 130 mm2Micron/
Hegman
0 - 100
8 - 0
169 x 42 x 13 mm1 kg
(2.2 lbs)
PD-2500Gage No. 250.5 x 2 in2Hegman/
Mils
8 - 0
0 - 5
0.5 x 2.5 x 4.75 in0.9 kg
(2.0 lbs)
PD-2501Gage No. 450.5 x 4 in2Hegman/
Mils
8 - 0
0 - 5
0.5 x 2.5 x 6.75 in1.6 kg
(3.5 lbs)
PD-2502Gage No. 65 0.5 x 6 in2Hegman/
Mils
8 - 0
0 - 5
0.75 x 2.5 x 8 in1.8 kg
(4.0 lbs)
PD-2503Gage No. 52510.5 x 5 in2Microns/
Mils/
Hegman
0 - 25
0 - 1
8 - 6
0.5 x 2.5 x 6.75 in1.8 kg
(4.0 lbs)
PD-2504Gage No. 52520.5 x 5 in2Microns/
Mils/
Hegman
0 - 50
0 - 2
8 - 4
0.5 x 2.5 x 6.75 in1.8 kg
(4.0 lbs)
PD-2505Gage No. 52540.5 x 5 in2Microns/
Mils/
Hegman
0 - 100
0 - 4
8 - 0
0.5 x 2.5 x 6.75 in1.8 kg
(4.0 lbs)
PD-2506Gage No. 542 x 5 in1Hegman/
Microns
8 - 0
0 - 100
0.75 x 3.5 x 7.5 in3.6 kg
(8.0 lbs)
PD-2507Gage No. 522 x 5 in1Hegman/
Microns
8 - 4
0 - 50
0.75 x 3.5 x 7.5 in3.6 kg
(8.0 lbs)
PD-2508Gage No. 512 x 5 in1Hegman/
Microns
8 - 6
0 - 25
0.75 x 3.5 x 7.5 in3.6 kg
(8.0 lbs)
PD-2509Gage No. 6251 - G11 x 6.25 in2Hegman/
Micron/
NPIRI
8 - 6
0 - 25
0 - 10
1 x 3.5 x 9.5 in5.0 kg
(11 lbs)
PD-2510Gage No. 6252 - G21 x 6.25 in2Hegman/
Microns/
NPIRI
8 - 4
0 - 50
0 - 20
1 x 3.5 x 9.5 in5.0 kg
(11 lbs)
PD-2511Gage No. 6254 - G31 x 6.25 in2Hegman/
Microns/
NPIRI
8 - 0
0 - 100
0 - 30
1 x 3.5 x 9.5 in5.0 kg
(11 lbs)
PD-2512Gage No. PD-2501 x 6.25 in2Microns/
Microns
0 - 50
0 - 250
1 x 3.5 x 9.5 in5.0 kg
(11 lbs)
PD-2513Gage No. PB-200.5 x 8 in2Mils0 - 201 x 2.5 x 9.5 in3.0 kg
(6.5 lbs)
PD-2515Gage No. SI 10.5 x 6 in2Microns/
NPIRI
0 - 25
0 - 10
1 x 1.5 x 8 in1.6 kg
(3.5 lbs)
Comes complete with:
  • Grind block
  • Scraper
  • Reusable Storage Case
* Designed to comply with ISO method 1524